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Bone Pain

How Chinese medicine differentiates bone pain — distinct from Osteoporosis and Osteomyelitis already covered — the four patterns you'll actually meet in practice, and the points for each. Acupuncture only — no herbs.

This page is educational, for practitioners and students — it is not a diagnostic tool and does not replace a proper in-person assessment. Persistent or worsening bone pain, especially with swelling, fever, or night pain, needs medical evaluation (infection and other serious causes must be ruled out) before assuming a simple pattern.
General Acupuncture Points

Acupuncture points traditionally used for bone pain — 12 key points, used across the patterns below rather than tied to just one.

PointKey action
BL-23Tonifies the Kidneys and nourishes Kidney-Essence.
BL-18Nourishes Liver-Blood. Benefits the sinews.
DU-4Tonifies Kidney-Yang and warms the Gate of Life (Ming Men).
KI-3Tonifies the Kidneys (both Yin and Yang). Benefits Essence.
ST-36Benefits Stomach and Spleen. Tonifies Qi and Blood.
L.I.-11Clears Heat and cools Blood.
SP-9Regulates the Spleen. Resolves Dampness.
SP-10Cools Blood. Invigorates Blood and eliminates stasis.
SP-6Strengthens the Spleen. Nourishes Blood and Yin.
REN-4Strengthens the Kidneys. Benefits Original Qi.
ST-40Resolves Phlegm and Dampness.
BL-17Invigorates Blood. Opens the chest and diaphragm.
The Four Patterns

↑ reinforcing   ↓ reducing   ⊥ even method.

1. Painful Obstruction With Liver and Kidney Deficiency

Clinical manifestations: Chronic dull bone aching, lower back and knee weakness, pain worsens in cold/damp weather, fatigue, weak heavy legs, pale complexion, numbness/tingling.
Tongue: Pale thin body with thin white coating. Pulse: Fine, weak, slow, especially weak at the rear position.
Treatment principle: Tonify Liver and Kidney, nourish Blood, expel Wind-Damp-Cold.
Note: moxa applicable throughout. This pattern's own pale-tongue/cold-worse presentation was checked directly against this site's Kidney-and-Liver-YIN-deficiency slide (which is red-tongue/dry) and declined as a different deficiency axis — the same confirmed-absent \"Painful Obstruction with Liver and Kidney Deficiency\" category established for Toe Stiffness and Ankle Pain (batch 31). No pattern link is given here; points still link fine individually.

2. Painful Obstruction Due to Damp Heat in Channels

Clinical manifestations: Joint pain with redness and heat, swollen hot joints, heavy aching limbs, fever sensation, pain relieved by cold/worsened by warmth.
Tongue: Red body with yellow greasy coating. Pulse: Slippery and rapid.
Treatment principle: Clear Heat, dry Dampness, unblock the channels.
Note: no moxa. This is the generic Damp-Heat-in-channels Bi-syndrome picture, already confirmed absent as a standalone slide on this site many times over — no pattern link is given here; points still link fine individually.

3. Painful Obstruction With Qi and Blood Deficiency

Clinical manifestations: Dull lingering joint ache, worsens after activity and improves with rest, numbness/tingling, profound fatigue, pale face/lips, cold sensitivity with spontaneous sweating.
Tongue: Pale body with thin white coating, possibly teeth marks. Pulse: Fine, weak, slow, weak at the rear positions.
Treatment principle: Tonify Qi and Blood, warm the channels, nourish the tissues.
Note: moxa applicable throughout. This site's decks have no combined Qi-and-Blood-deficiency slide (confirmed absent many times before), so no pattern link is given — points still link fine individually.

4. Phlegm in the Channels, Joints and Muscles

Clinical manifestations: Fixed stabbing pain worse at night, hard nodular joint swelling, purple/dark skin discoloration, joint stiffness limiting movement, subcutaneous nodules.
Tongue: Purple body with stasis spots, white greasy coating, distended sublingual veins. Pulse: Wiry and choppy, or wiry and slippery if Phlegm predominates.
Treatment principle: Invigorate Blood and dispel stasis, unblock the channels, transform Phlegm.
Note: moxa applicable on ST-36 only. This site's confirmed-absent generic Phlegm-in-the-channels category (Astigmatism, Hand Numbness), so no pattern link is given here; points still link fine individually.
Related conditions

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