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Breast Lumps

How Chinese medicine differentiates breast lumps into the six patterns you'll actually meet in practice, and the points for each. Distinct from this site's Fibrocystic Breast Disease, Breast Fibroadenoma and Breast Pain pages. Acupuncture only — no herbs.

This page is educational, for practitioners and students — it is not a diagnostic tool and does not replace a proper in-person assessment. Every new breast lump needs a medical examination and imaging first — this page never replaces that. Acupuncture is at most a supportive adjunct for benign lumps once cancer has been excluded.
General Acupuncture Points

Acupuncture points traditionally used for breast lumps — 3 key points, used across the patterns below rather than tied to just one.

PointKey action
ST-18Benefits the breasts and reduces swelling. Moves Qi in the chest and stops cough.
SP-6Strengthens the Spleen. Resolves Dampness. Promotes the function of the Liver and the smooth flow of Liver-Qi.
LIV-3Subdues Liver-Yang. Extinguishes interior Wind. Promotes the smooth flow of Liver-Qi.
The Six Patterns

↑ reinforcing   ↓ reducing   ⊥ even method.

1. Liver Qi Stagnation View full pattern →

Clinical manifestations: Distending, fluctuating lumps; pain worse before the period or with emotional upset; irritability; sighing; rib-side tightness.
Tongue: Normal to slightly dark, red sides, thin white coat. Pulse: Wiry, especially at the left middle position.
Treatment principle: Smooths Liver Qi, moves stagnation, relieves chest constraint and invigorates Blood.
Note: no moxa.

2. Directing and Penetrating Vessels Deficiency with Empty Cold

Clinical manifestations: Lumps feel cool or improve with warmth; fatigue; cold hands and feet; pale complexion; delayed or scanty periods; dull pain.
Tongue: Pale, puffy, moist, white slippery coat with tooth marks. Pulse: Deep, fine and slow.
Treatment principle: Warms the channels, disperses Cold, nourishes Blood and strengthens Kidney Yang.
Note: moxa is strongly indicated. This site's decks have no Directing-and-Penetrating-Vessel slides — no pattern link is given here.

3. Spleen Deficiency with Dampness

Clinical manifestations: Heavy, doughy lumps with minimal pain; loose stools; bloating after eating; fatigue; poor appetite; sticky mouth.
Tongue: Pale, swollen, tooth-marked, white greasy coat. Pulse: Soggy and slow, possibly slippery.
Treatment principle: Strengthens the Spleen, dries Dampness, transforms Phlegm and resolves lumps.
Note: Mixed Deficiency/Excess. No deck slide combines Spleen deficiency with Dampness — no pattern link is given here.

4. Yang Deficiency

Clinical manifestations: Hard, immobile lumps that worsen in the cold; cold extremities; pale complexion; fatigue; loose stools; clear, frequent urination.
Tongue: Pale, swollen, moist, tooth-marked, white slippery coat. Pulse: Deep, slow and weak.
Treatment principle: Warms Yang, tonifies Blood, disperses Cold and dissolves congealed masses.
Note: moxa is strongly indicated. This page's source does not specify which organ's Yang — no single deck slide is a clean match, so no pattern link is given here.

5. Liver Blood Stagnation View full pattern →

Clinical manifestations: Fixed, stabbing breast pain; hard, immobile lumps; dark menstrual blood with clots; pain worse before the period or at night.
Tongue: Dark purple with stasis spots at the sides, distended sublingual veins. Pulse: Wiry and choppy.
Treatment principle: Invigorates Blood, dispels stasis, moves Qi, relieves pain and opens the chest.
Note: no moxa.

6. Phlegm in the Channels, Joints and Muscles

Clinical manifestations: Soft to firm lumps; heaviness or numbness rather than sharp pain; chest tightness; excessive mucus.
Tongue: Purple with stasis spots, white greasy coat, distended sublingual veins. Pulse: Wiry and choppy, or wiry and slippery.
Treatment principle: Transforms Phlegm, clears Heat, softens nodules and restores channel flow.
Note: Mixed Deficiency/Excess. This site's decks have no Phlegm-in-the-channels slide, confirmed absent many times — no pattern link is given here.
Related conditions

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