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Low Testosterone

How Chinese medicine differentiates low testosterone into the five patterns described for it, and the points for each. Distinct from this site's Erectile Dysfunction, Andropause and Low Sperm Count pages. Acupuncture only — no herbs.

This page is educational, for practitioners and students — it is not a diagnostic tool and does not replace a proper in-person assessment. Low testosterone should be confirmed with blood tests and its cause investigated medically (pituitary, testicular or other causes) before treating it as a TCM pattern alone.
General Acupuncture Points

Acupuncture points traditionally used for low testosterone — 3 key points, used across the patterns below rather than tied to just one.

PointKey action
DU-4Tonifies Kidney-Yang and warms the Gate of Life (Ming Men). Tonifies the Original Qi. Expels Cold.
BL-23Tonifies the Kidneys and nourishes the Kidney-Essence. Consolidates Kidney-Qi. Strengthens the lower back.
REN-4Nourishes Blood and Yin. Strengthens the Kidneys. Strengthens the Uterus and regulates menstruation.
The Five Patterns

↑ reinforcing   ↓ reducing   ⊥ even method.

1. Kidney Yang Deficiency View full pattern →

Clinical manifestations: Deep internal chill; weak lower back and knees; markedly reduced libido; erectile dysfunction; frequent night-time urination; deep fatigue and low spirits.
Tongue: Pale, puffy, tender, tooth-marked, wet white coat. Pulse: Deep, slow and weak, especially at the rear positions.
Treatment principle: Warms and strengthens Kidney Yang; ignites the Gate of Life Fire.
Note: moxa is strongly indicated.

2. Kidney and Spleen Yang Deficiency View full pattern →

Clinical manifestations: Early-morning diarrhea; loose stools with undigested food; poor appetite; bloating; cold hands and feet; sore cold lower back; weak knees; low libido and erectile weakness.
Tongue: Pale, swollen, puffy, tooth-marked, white slippery coat. Pulse: Deep, weak, slow; both rear positions especially feeble.
Treatment principle: Warms both Kidney and Spleen Yang and improves digestion.
Note: moxa is strongly indicated. Linked to this site's own Kidney-and-Spleen-Yang-deficiency slide.

3. Deficiency of Both Kidney Yin and Yang

Clinical manifestations: Alternating chills and hot flushes; cold limbs with night sweats; deep constant fatigue; sore cold lower back; weak knees; reduced libido; frequent night-time urination; dizziness; tinnitus; dry mouth with loose stools.
Tongue: Pale, puffy, tender, tooth-marked with cracks; thin white partially-peeled coat. Pulse: Deep, fine and weak, especially at the rear positions.
Treatment principle: Warms Kidney Yang while nourishing Kidney Yin.
Note: moxa is appropriate on DU-4/REN-4 only, gently. This site's decks have no combined Kidney-Yin-and-Yang-deficiency slide, confirmed absent — no pattern link is given here.

4. Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water Overflowing View full pattern →

Clinical manifestations: Swelling of the legs and ankles; feeling cold, especially the lower back and limbs; low libido; erectile dysfunction; scanty, difficult urination; soreness and weakness of the lower back; heavy tired limbs; loose stools; palpitations on exertion.
Tongue: Pale, puffy, scalloped, wet white slippery coat. Pulse: Deep, slow, weak, particularly feeble at the proximal position.
Treatment principle: Warms Kidney Yang; promotes urination and drains Dampness.
Note: moxa is strongly indicated. Linked to this site's own Kidney-Yang-deficiency-with-Water-overflowing slide.

5. Disharmony Between Heart and Kidneys (Kidney Yang Deficiency)

Clinical manifestations: Cold, aching lower back and knees; palpitations with fright; a sensation of heat in the chest with cold below; insomnia with mental restlessness.
Tongue: Pale, puffy, tooth-marked, moist white coat; tip may be slightly redder. Pulse: Deep, slow, weak, especially at the rear positions; left rear particularly feeble; front position may feel slightly wiry.
Treatment principle: Warms Kidney Yang to support the Heart and restore Heart-Kidney harmony.
Note: moxa is appropriate on DU-4/BL-23/REN-4. This site's Kidneys-and-Heart-not-harmonized slide describes the Yin-deficiency version, so it is not linked here.
Related conditions

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