Logout 📊 Admin
🏠 Home

Shortness of Breath

How Chinese medicine differentiates chronic shortness of breath, the six patterns you'll actually meet in practice, and the points for each. Acupuncture only — no herbs.

This page is educational, for practitioners and students — it is not a diagnostic tool and does not replace a proper in-person assessment. Sudden or severe shortness of breath, breathlessness with chest pain, or breathlessness at rest needs urgent medical evaluation before assuming it is a simple pattern.
General Acupuncture Points

Acupuncture points traditionally used for shortness of breath — 15 key points, used across the patterns below rather than tied to just one.

PointKey action
BL-13Tonifies Lung Qi, nourishes Lung Yin, descends rebellious Lung Qi.
REN-17Tonifies Qi, especially Gathering Qi, opens the chest.
ST-36Tonifies Qi and Blood, tonifies Stomach and Spleen.
LU-9Clears phlegm, descends Lung Qi.
BL-23Tonifies Kidney Yang and nourishes Kidney Yin.
REN-4Strengthens the Kidneys and receiving of Qi.
REN-6Tonifies Original Qi, lifts sinking Qi.
KI-3Strengthens the Kidney's receiving of Lung Qi.
ST-40Resolves Dampness and Phlegm, calms the Mind.
REN-12Tonifies Stomach and strengthens Spleen, regulates Qi.
BL-15Calms the Mind, directly tonifies Heart Qi.
P-6Invigorates Qi and Blood in the chest, calms the Mind.
HE-7Calms the Mind, nourishes Heart Blood.
BL-20Tonifies Spleen Qi and Yang, resolves Dampness.
KI-6Nourishes Kidney Yin, clears Empty-Heat.
The Six Patterns

↑ reinforcing   ↓ reducing   ⊥ even method.

1. Lung Qi Deficiency View full pattern →

Clinical manifestations: Shortness of breath worsening with exertion, weak low voice and reluctance to speak, spontaneous daytime sweating, fatigue, pale complexion, frequent colds.
Tongue: Pale, tender body with possible teeth marks and thin white coating. Pulse: Empty or weak, especially at right Cun.
Treatment principle: Tonify Lung Qi to restore the chest's capacity for full expansion.
Note: moxa applicable throughout. Direct match with this site's own Lung-Qi deficiency slide.

2. Kidneys Failing to Receive Qi View full pattern →

Clinical manifestations: Exhaling feels easier than inhaling, chronic shortness of breath worsening with exertion, lower back soreness and weak knees, fatigue and low stamina.
Tongue: Pale, puffy body with teeth marks and thin white moist coating. Pulse: Deep and weak, barely palpable Chi.
Treatment principle: Warm and tonify Kidney Yang to restore the Kidney's grasping power.
Note: moxa strongly indicated throughout. Direct name match with this site's own Kidneys-failing-to-receive-Qi slide.

3. Phlegm-Fluids in the Lungs View full pattern →

Clinical manifestations: Copious white or grey sticky phlegm, chest stuffiness that eases after expectoration, wheezing or gurgling sounds, worse in the morning or after lying down, nausea or loose stools.
Tongue: Pale, swollen with teeth marks, thick white greasy or slippery coating. Pulse: Slippery, possibly wiry at right Cun.
Treatment principle: Warm Spleen Yang and transform Phlegm-Fluids.
Note: no moxa except tonifying points. Direct name match with this site's own Phlegm-Fluids-obstructing-the-Lungs slide.

4. Heart Qi Deficiency View full pattern →

Clinical manifestations: Palpitations or uncomfortable awareness of heartbeat, shortness of breath worsened by physical activity, fatigue, pale complexion, spontaneous daytime sweating.
Tongue: Pale, puffy, thin white coat, possible midline crack toward tip. Pulse: Empty, weak, especially at left Cun.
Treatment principle: Tonify Heart Qi to restore the pumping force that supplies Qi and Blood to the Lungs.
Note: moxa applicable. Direct match with this site's own Heart-Qi deficiency slide.

5. Spleen Qi Deficiency View full pattern →

Clinical manifestations: Shortness of breath on exertion, poor appetite, abdominal bloating worse after eating, loose or soft stools, fatigue and heaviness, reluctance to speak.
Tongue: Pale, puffy body with tooth marks and thin white coating. Pulse: Deficient and soft, weak at right Guan.
Treatment principle: Tonify Spleen Qi to restore the body's capacity to produce Qi from food.
Note: moxa applicable throughout. Direct match on the poor appetite/loose stools/pale puffy tongue picture.

6. Lung Yin Deficiency View full pattern →

Clinical manifestations: Dry cough with scanty sticky phlegm, breathlessness worse in the afternoon or evening, night sweats, heat in palms/soles/chest, dry scratchy throat and mouth.
Tongue: Red, thin body with cracks, little or no coating, dry surface. Pulse: Fine and rapid, right Cun weak or floating and empty.
Treatment principle: Nourish Lung Yin to restore the cooling and moistening foundation.
Note: no moxa. Direct match with this site's own Lung-Yin deficiency slide.
Related conditions

Spot an error, or have more to add? Send it to admin on WhatsApp and it'll be corrected/added here.